Dogs · Food

Can dogs eat cashews?

In small, plain amounts, yes. Cashews are not toxic to dogs the way macadamia nuts are, but the fat content and salt on most packets still make this one worth doing carefully.

A small bowl of plain cashew nuts on a wooden table

Cashews do not carry the same warning label as macadamia nuts, and that trips a lot of owners up when a dog snatches one off the coffee table. The good news is that cashews are not toxic to dogs. The thing to actually manage is fat and salt, not poisoning, which makes this a very different conversation from the one about macadamias.

The short answer

A few plain, unsalted cashews are safe for most dogs now and then. Cashews are not on the list of foods known to be toxic to dogs, so a dog that eats one or two off the floor is not in the kind of danger a macadamia nut or a grape would put them in. The catch is that cashews are dense in fat, and most cashews sold for people are salted or flavoured, so the sensible approach is small amounts, plain only, and not a regular habit.

How much is safe

Treat cashews the way you would any rich, fatty snack: a couple for a small dog, up to half a dozen for a large dog, and only now and then rather than daily. Cashews are roughly half fat by weight, more calorie-dense than most fruit or vegetable treats on this site, so they add up fast relative to a dog’s size. As with any extra, keep treats to around a tenth of what your dog eats in a day and let their regular, complete food do the real nutritional work.

A dog that is overweight, has a history of pancreatitis, or has a breed predisposition to it (Miniature Schnauzers are the classic example) does better avoiding fatty nuts like cashews altogether, since it is exactly this kind of rich, fatty food that tends to trigger a flare-up.

How to serve it

Plain, unsalted cashews only, whole or broken into smaller pieces for a small dog so they are not a choking risk. Skip anything salted, honey-roasted, spiced, or coated, since the seasoning does more harm than the nut itself, and check any trail mix or party snack bowl for cashews mixed in with raisins or chocolate before assuming a handful that fell on the floor was just nuts.

When it becomes a problem

The risk with cashews scales with quantity and seasoning, not with the nut itself. A dog that eats a small handful of plain cashews once might have a slightly upset stomach and nothing more. A dog that gets into a large bag, especially a salted one, is dealing with two separate problems: a big hit of fat that can trigger vomiting, diarrhoea, or in a susceptible dog a genuine bout of pancreatitis, and a load of sodium that is hard on a dog’s system in quantity. Chocolate-covered cashews add a third, more serious problem, since chocolate is genuinely toxic to dogs and the amount of cocoa matters far more than the nut it is wrapped around.

What to do if they had too much

For a small handful of plain cashews, keep an eye on your dog for a mild, short-lived upset stomach and make sure they have water, which usually settles within a day. For a larger amount, a salted bag, or anything with chocolate or xylitol-sweetened coating involved, call your vet or a pet poison helpline and describe roughly how much and what kind was eaten. Watching for vomiting, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, or lethargy over the following day or two is the right response either way, and any of those signs, or a dog that seems genuinely unwell, is worth a proper vet check rather than more waiting.

So, can dogs eat cashews? In small, plain, unsalted amounts, yes, and this is one nut that does not belong on the same warning list as macadamias. Keep portions modest, skip anything salted or coated, and treat a large or seasoned haul differently from a couple that fell off the counter. For the nut that genuinely is dangerous, see our guide to macadamia nuts, and for another treat that needs its own label check, see peanut butter. For more on what else is safe, our guides to apples, avocado and bananas cover the rest of the fruit bowl.

Common questions

Can dogs have cashews?
Yes, a small number of plain, unsalted cashews are fine for most dogs as an occasional treat. Cashews are not on the toxic list the way macadamia nuts are, but they are high in fat, so quantity and seasoning matter more than the nut itself.
Are cashews poisonous to dogs like macadamia nuts?
No. Cashews do not contain whatever compound makes macadamia nuts toxic to dogs, and they are not considered a poisoning risk in the same way. The concern with cashews is the fat and salt content, not toxicity, so a dog that eats a couple is in a very different situation from one that gets into macadamias.
Why are raw cashews sold shelled?
The shell of a raw cashew contains an irritant related to the one in poison ivy, which is why cashews are never sold to consumers still in that shell. Every cashew you buy, raw or roasted, has already had that shell and its oil removed and been processed to make it safe to eat, so this is not something you need to check for yourself.
Can dogs eat salted or honey-roasted cashews?
Better to avoid both. Salted cashews add sodium a dog does not need, and flavoured or honey-roasted ones often carry sugar, seasoning, or coatings that are unnecessary at best and risky at worst, especially anything with a chocolate or spiced coating. Plain, unsalted cashews are the only kind worth offering.